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Lymphoedema
 
 
Q1. What is Lymphoedema?
Lymphoedema is the chronic swelling of any part of the body, but usually involves arms and legs.

Q2. Why does it happen?
If the drainage routes through the lymphatic system become blocked or damaged, lymph accumulates in the tissues and swelling (oedema) occurs.

Q3. What is the Lymphatic system?
Lymph is a colourless fluid which is present in the body. It normally drains back into the blood circulation through a network of vessels and nodes – lymph nodes. These nodes act as filter stations and play a part in defending the body against infection by removing excess protein, dead or abnormal cells and bacteria.

Q4. How many types of Lymphoedema are there?
There are two types:

(i) primary lymphoedema which may be due to a faulty lymphatic system
and is often hereditary.

(ii) secondary lymphoedema can occur as a result of cancer or its treatments. It can also occur as a result of surgery, trauma or infection.

Q5. Can anything be done?
Yes. Although lymphoedema cannot be cured, it can be managed successfully.

Q6. What does this entail?
Following assessment, a management programme could include all or any of the following:

(i) a detailed explanation of the cause of the condition.

(ii) a therapy programme which may include skincare, exercise, bandaging, compression therapy, manual lymphatic drainage, self-massage, dietary advice

(iii) information and advice about what could make the swelling better or worse.

(iv) how to maintain the reduction in swelling once this has been achieved.

Q7. Who can help?
Pat Gardner, Ursula Dugdale and Val Critchley are Lymphoedema Nurse Specialists, employed and based at St Catherine’s Hospice covering Preston, Chorley, South Ribble and Longridge. The Hospice Medical Director and the Physiotherapist are also available.

Q8. How do I have access to the service?
Ask your GP to refer you or you can telephone St. Catherine’s Hospice to ask for advice.

Q9. What happens next?
The Lymphoedema nurses will contact you and will arrange an appointment.

Q10. Can I receive any more advice about this condition?
Yes, if you have any problem with Lymphoedema contact Pat, Ursula or Val at:

St Catherine’s Hospice
Monday to Friday
9.00 am – 5.00 pm
01772 629171

  clinical nurse specialists  
  daycare  
  in-patient care  
  family support to contact these services please call 01772 629171
  lymphoedema  
  medical team  
  chapaincy  
st catherine's hospice  
lostock lane  
lostock hall  
preston  
PR5 5XU  
Tel: 01772 629171 Fax: 01772 696399  
Registered Charity No. 512186